Beaufort County Health Department

 

 

 

 

 

 

H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is H1N1 flu?
H1N1 flu (formerly known as swine flu) is a new strain of flu virus that is being seen in humans by health officials in the U.S. and other countries. H1N1 flu is spread from person to person. Younger people seem to be more affected by H1N1 flu.

2. How does H1N1 flu spread?
H1N1 flu seems to be spread when:

  • An infected person coughs or sneezes, putting germs into the air
  • People touch a surface that has H1N1 flu germs and then touch their mouth, eyes or nose

3. Can you get H1N1 flu from eating pork?
No. This virus is not spread through food.

4. Is there a vaccine for novel H1N1 flu?
A vaccine to protect against H1N1 flu is available in two forms. The FluMist nasal spray vaccine is for healthy people ages 2-49 years old. The H1N1 flu shot is available for people ages 6 months and older
 

5. Can H1N1 flu be treated?
Yes. Antiviral medicines can help make the illness milder and shorter. These medications are prescribed by a doctor and must be taken early (within two days of symptoms) to work their best. However, not everybody needs treatment. Your health care provider will decide whether treatment is right for you.

6. How do I protect myself and my family?                      
There are many things you can do (and teach children to do):

  • Wash your hands often. Use soap and water and scrub for 15-20 seconds. Alcohol based hand cleaners can be used if you don’t have soap and water.
  • Cover coughs and sneezes with tissues. Throw used tissues in the trash immediately. If you don’t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your sleeve. If you cough or sneeze into your hands, wash them right away.
  • Keep your hands away your from eyes, nose and mouth.
  • Avoid sick people. Stay home if you are sick. Keep sick children home from school or childcare.  
  • Stay as healthy as possible. Get plenty of sleep, drink plenty of fluids, be physically active, eat healthy foods and manage stress.

7. What are have symptoms of H1N1 flu?

  • Fever of 100o Fahrenheit or higher
  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Fatigue
  • Headache, body aches
  • Chills
  • Runny or stuffy nose
  • Sometimes vomiting, diarrhea

8. What should I do if I have symptoms of H1N1 flu?

  • Stay home for at least 24 hours after fever (100° F /37.8°C) is gone. (Fever should be gone without the use of fever-reducing medications.)
  • Avoid close contact with others. Stay in one room and stay away from others as much as possible.
  • Wear a mask when you are in close contact with others (within six feet). If you must leave the house, wear a mask to stop the spread of flu to others.
  • Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue. Throw used tissues in the trash immediately. If you don’t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your sleeve. If you cough or sneeze into your hands, wash them right away.
  • Wash your hands with soap and water or use an alcohol based hand gel right after you sneeze, cough, or throw a used tissue in the trash.
  • Call or go to the doctor if your symptoms get worse.
For safety and security reasons, only clients receiving services will be allowed to go into the clinic area.  Children will be seen one at a time.  Therefore, clients must bring someone of an appropriate age and maturity to help so their children will be supervised at all times.